ction Should give context to what is taking place and be the same when nonce was created. * @return int|false 1 if the nonce is valid and generated between 0-12 hours ago, * 2 if the nonce is valid and generated between 12-24 hours ago. * False if the nonce is invalid. */ function wp_verify_nonce( $nonce, $action = -1 ) { $nonce = (string) $nonce; $user = wp_get_current_user(); $uid = (int) $user->ID; if ( ! $uid ) { /** * Filters whether the user who generated the nonce is logged out. * * @since 3.5.0 * * @param int $uid ID of the nonce-owning user. * @param string $action The nonce action. */ $uid = apply_filters( 'nonce_user_logged_out', $uid, $action ); } if ( empty( $nonce ) ) { return false; } $token = wp_get_session_token(); $i = wp_nonce_tick(); // Nonce generated 0-12 hours ago. $expected = substr( wp_hash( $i . '|' . $action . '|' . $uid . '|' . $token, 'nonce' ), -12, 10 ); if ( hash_equals( $expected, $nonce ) ) { return 1; } // Nonce generated 12-24 hours ago. $expected = substr( wp_hash( ( $i - 1 ) . '|' . $action . '|' . $uid . '|' . $token, 'nonce' ), -12, 10 ); if ( hash_equals( $expected, $nonce ) ) { return 2; } /** * Fires when nonce verification fails. * * @since 4.4.0 * * @param string $nonce The invalid nonce. * @param string|int $action The nonce action. * @param WP_User $user The current user object. * @param string $token The user's session token. */ do_action( 'wp_verify_nonce_failed', $nonce, $action, $user, $token ); // Invalid nonce. return false; } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_create_nonce' ) ) : /** * Creates a cryptographic token tied to a specific action, user, user session, * and window of time. * * @since 2.0.3 * @since 4.0.0 Session tokens were integrated with nonce creation * * @param string|int $action Scalar value to add context to the nonce. * @return string The token. */ function wp_create_nonce( $action = -1 ) { $user = wp_get_current_user(); $uid = (int) $user->ID; if ( ! $uid ) { /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/pluggable.php */ $uid = apply_filters( 'nonce_user_logged_out', $uid, $action ); } $token = wp_get_session_token(); $i = wp_nonce_tick(); return substr( wp_hash( $i . '|' . $action . '|' . $uid . '|' . $token, 'nonce' ), -12, 10 ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_salt' ) ) : /** * Returns a salt to add to hashes. * * Salts are created using secret keys. Secret keys are located in two places: * in the database and in the wp-config.php file. The secret key in the database * is randomly generated and will be appended to the secret keys in wp-config.php. * * The secret keys in wp-config.php should be updated to strong, random keys to maximize * security. Below is an example of how the secret key constants are defined. * Do not paste this example directly into wp-config.php. Instead, have a * {@link https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/ secret key created} just * for you. * * define('AUTH_KEY', ' XakmM%G4Yt>f`z]MON'); * define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY', 'LzJ}op]mr|6+![P}Ak:uNdJCJZd>(Hx.-Mh#Tz)pCIU#uGEnfFz|f ;;eU%/U^O~'); * define('LOGGED_IN_KEY', '|i|Ux`9z7X>QYR0Z_XnZ@|'); * define('AUTH_SALT', 'eZyT)-Naw]F8CwA*VaW#q*|.)g@o}||wf~@C-YSt}(dh_r6EbI#A,y|nU2{B#JBW'); * define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', '!=oLUTXh,QW=H `}`L|9/^4-3 STz},T(w}W*c(u`g~EJBf#8u#R{mUEZrozmm'); * define('NONCE_SALT', 'h`GXHhD>SLWVfg1(1(N{;.V!MoE(SfbA_ksP@&`+AycHcAV$+?@3q+rxV{%^VyKT'); * * Salting passwords helps against tools which has stored hashed values of * common dictionary strings. The added values makes it harder to crack. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @link https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/ Create secrets for wp-config.php * * @param string $scheme Authentication scheme (auth, secure_auth, logged_in, nonce) * @return string Salt value */ function wp_salt( $scheme = 'auth' ) { static $cached_salts = array(); if ( isset( $cached_salts[ $scheme ] ) ) { /** * Filters the WordPress salt. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param string $cached_salt Cached salt for the given scheme. * @param string $scheme Authentication scheme. Values include 'auth', * 'secure_auth', 'logged_in', and 'nonce'. */ return apply_filters( 'salt', $cached_salts[ $scheme ], $scheme ); } static $duplicated_keys; if ( null === $duplicated_keys ) { $duplicated_keys = array( 'put your unique phrase here' => true ); foreach ( array( 'AUTH', 'SECURE_AUTH', 'LOGGED_IN', 'NONCE', 'SECRET' ) as $first ) { foreach ( array( 'KEY', 'SALT' ) as $second ) { if ( ! defined( "{$first}_{$second}" ) ) { continue; } $value = constant( "{$first}_{$second}" ); $duplicated_keys[ $value ] = isset( $duplicated_keys[ $value ] ); } } } $values = array( 'key' => '', 'salt' => '', ); if ( defined( 'SECRET_KEY' ) && SECRET_KEY && empty( $duplicated_keys[ SECRET_KEY ] ) ) { $values['key'] = SECRET_KEY; } if ( 'auth' === $scheme && defined( 'SECRET_SALT' ) && SECRET_SALT && empty( $duplicated_keys[ SECRET_SALT ] ) ) { $values['salt'] = SECRET_SALT; } if ( in_array( $scheme, array( 'auth', 'secure_auth', 'logged_in', 'nonce' ), true ) ) { foreach ( array( 'key', 'salt' ) as $type ) { $const = strtoupper( "{$scheme}_{$type}" ); if ( defined( $const ) && constant( $const ) && empty( $duplicated_keys[ constant( $const ) ] ) ) { $values[ $type ] = constant( $const ); } elseif ( ! $values[ $type ] ) { $values[ $type ] = get_site_option( "{$scheme}_{$type}" ); if ( ! $values[ $type ] ) { $values[ $type ] = wp_generate_password( 64, true, true ); update_site_option( "{$scheme}_{$type}", $values[ $type ] ); } } } } else { if ( ! $values['key'] ) { $values['key'] = get_site_option( 'secret_key' ); if ( ! $values['key'] ) { $values['key'] = wp_generate_password( 64, true, true ); update_site_option( 'secret_key', $values['key'] ); } } $values['salt'] = hash_hmac( 'md5', $scheme, $values['key'] ); } $cached_salts[ $scheme ] = $values['key'] . $values['salt']; /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/pluggable.php */ return apply_filters( 'salt', $cached_salts[ $scheme ], $scheme ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_hash' ) ) : /** * Get hash of given string. * * @since 2.0.3 * * @param string $data Plain text to hash * @param string $scheme Authentication scheme (auth, secure_auth, logged_in, nonce) * @return string Hash of $data */ function wp_hash( $data, $scheme = 'auth' ) { $salt = wp_salt( $scheme ); return hash_hmac( 'md5', $data, $salt ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_hash_password' ) ) : /** * Create a hash (encrypt) of a plain text password. * * For integration with other applications, this function can be overwritten to * instead use the other package password checking algorithm. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @global PasswordHash $wp_hasher PHPass object * * @param string $password Plain text user password to hash * @return string The hash string of the password */ function wp_hash_password( $password ) { global $wp_hasher; if ( empty( $wp_hasher ) ) { require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-phpass.php'; // By default, use the portable hash from phpass. $wp_hasher = new PasswordHash( 8, true ); } return $wp_hasher->HashPassword( trim( $password ) ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_check_password' ) ) : /** * Checks the plaintext password against the encrypted Password. * * Maintains compatibility between old version and the new cookie authentication * protocol using PHPass library. The $hash parameter is the encrypted password * and the function compares the plain text password when encrypted similarly * against the already encrypted password to see if they match. * * For integration with other applications, this function can be overwritten to * instead use the other package password checking algorithm. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @global PasswordHash $wp_hasher PHPass object used for checking the password * against the $hash + $password * @uses PasswordHash::CheckPassword * * @param string $password Plaintext user's password * @param string $hash Hash of the user's password to check against. * @param string|int $user_id Optional. User ID. * @return bool False, if the $password does not match the hashed password */ function wp_check_password( $password, $hash, $user_id = '' ) { global $wp_hasher; // If the hash is still md5... if ( strlen( $hash ) <= 32 ) { $check = hash_equals( $hash, md5( $password ) ); if ( $check && $user_id ) { // Rehash using new hash. wp_set_password( $password, $user_id ); $hash = wp_hash_password( $password ); } /** * Filters whether the plaintext password matches the encrypted password. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param bool $check Whether the passwords match. * @param string $password The plaintext password. * @param string $hash The hashed password. * @param string|int $user_id User ID. Can be empty. */ return apply_filters( 'check_password', $check, $password, $hash, $user_id ); } // If the stored hash is longer than an MD5, // presume the new style phpass portable hash. if ( empty( $wp_hasher ) ) { require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-phpass.php'; // By default, use the portable hash from phpass. $wp_hasher = new PasswordHash( 8, true ); } $check = $wp_hasher->CheckPassword( $password, $hash ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/pluggable.php */ return apply_filters( 'check_password', $check, $password, $hash, $user_id ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_generate_password' ) ) : /** * Generates a random password drawn from the defined set of characters. * * Uses wp_rand() is used to create passwords with far less predictability * than similar native PHP functions like `rand()` or `mt_rand()`. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param int $length Optional. The length of password to generate. Default 12. * @param bool $special_chars Optional. Whether to include standard special characters. * Default true. * @param bool $extra_special_chars Optional. Whether to include other special characters. * Used when generating secret keys and salts. Default false. * @return string The random password. */ function wp_generate_password( $length = 12, $special_chars = true, $extra_special_chars = false ) { $chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789'; if ( $special_chars ) { $chars .= '!@#$%^&*()'; } if ( $extra_special_chars ) { $chars .= '-_ []{}<>~`+=,.;:/?|'; } $password = ''; for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $i++ ) { $password .= substr( $chars, wp_rand( 0, strlen( $chars ) - 1 ), 1 ); } /** * Filters the randomly-generated password. * * @since 3.0.0 * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$length`, `$special_chars`, and `$extra_special_chars` parameters. * * @param string $password The generated password. * @param int $length The length of password to generate. * @param bool $special_chars Whether to include standard special characters. * @param bool $extra_special_chars Whether to include other special characters. */ return apply_filters( 'random_password', $password, $length, $special_chars, $extra_special_chars ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_rand' ) ) : /** * Generates a random number. * * @since 2.6.2 * @since 4.4.0 Uses PHP7 random_int() or the random_compat library if available. * * @global string $rnd_value * * @param int $min Lower limit for the generated number * @param int $max Upper limit for the generated number * @return int A random number between min and max */ function wp_rand( $min = 0, $max = 0 ) { global $rnd_value; // Some misconfigured 32-bit environments (Entropy PHP, for example) // truncate integers larger than PHP_INT_MAX to PHP_INT_MAX rather than overflowing them to floats. $max_random_number = 3000000000 === 2147483647 ? (float) '4294967295' : 4294967295; // 4294967295 = 0xffffffff // We only handle ints, floats are truncated to their integer value. $min = (int) $min; $max = (int) $max; // Use PHP's CSPRNG, or a compatible method. static $use_random_int_functionality = true; if ( $use_random_int_functionality ) { try { $_max = ( 0 != $max ) ? $max : $max_random_number; // wp_rand() can accept arguments in either order, PHP cannot. $_max = max( $min, $_max ); $_min = min( $min, $_max ); $val = random_int( $_min, $_max ); if ( false !== $val ) { return absint( $val ); } else { $use_random_int_functionality = false; } } catch ( Error $e ) { $use_random_int_functionality = false; } catch ( Exception $e ) { $use_random_int_functionality = false; } } // Reset $rnd_value after 14 uses. // 32 (md5) + 40 (sha1) + 40 (sha1) / 8 = 14 random numbers from $rnd_value. if ( strlen( $rnd_value ) < 8 ) { if ( defined( 'WP_SETUP_CONFIG' ) ) { static $seed = ''; } else { $seed = get_transient( 'random_seed' ); } $rnd_value = md5( uniqid( microtime() . mt_rand(), true ) . $seed ); $rnd_value .= sha1( $rnd_value ); $rnd_value .= sha1( $rnd_value . $seed ); $seed = md5( $seed . $rnd_value ); if ( ! defined( 'WP_SETUP_CONFIG' ) && ! defined( 'WP_INSTALLING' ) ) { set_transient( 'random_seed', $seed ); } } // Take the first 8 digits for our value. $value = substr( $rnd_value, 0, 8 ); // Strip the first eight, leaving the remainder for the next call to wp_rand(). $rnd_value = substr( $rnd_value, 8 ); $value = abs( hexdec( $value ) ); // Reduce the value to be within the min - max range. if ( 0 != $max ) { $value = $min + ( $max - $min + 1 ) * $value / ( $max_random_number + 1 ); } return abs( (int) $value ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_set_password' ) ) : /** * Updates the user's password with a new encrypted one. * * For integration with other applications, this function can be overwritten to * instead use the other package password checking algorithm. * * Please note: This function should be used sparingly and is really only meant for single-time * application. Leveraging this improperly in a plugin or theme could result in an endless loop * of password resets if precautions are not taken to ensure it does not execute on every page load. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $password The plaintext new user password * @param int $user_id User ID */ function wp_set_password( $password, $user_id ) { global $wpdb; $hash = wp_hash_password( $password ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->users, array( 'user_pass' => $hash, 'user_activation_key' => '', ), array( 'ID' => $user_id ) ); clean_user_cache( $user_id ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'get_avatar' ) ) : /** * Retrieve the avatar `` tag for a user, email address, MD5 hash, comment, or post. * * @since 2.5.0 * @since 4.2.0 Optional `$args` parameter added. * * @param mixed $id_or_email The Gravatar to retrieve. Accepts a user_id, gravatar md5 hash, * user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object. * @param int $size Optional. Height and width of the avatar image file in pixels. Default 96. * @param string $default Optional. URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts '404' * (return a 404 instead of a default image), 'retro' (8bit), 'monsterid' * (monster), 'wavatar' (cartoon face), 'indenticon' (the "quilt"), * 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man), 'blank' (transparent GIF), * or 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo). Default is the value of the * 'avatar_default' option, with a fallback of 'mystery'. * @param string $alt Optional. Alternative text to use in img tag. Default empty. * @param array $args { * Optional. Extra arguments to retrieve the avatar. * * @type int $height Display height of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size. * @type int $width Display width of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size. * @type bool $force_default Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar. Default false. * @type string $rating What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts 'G', 'PG', 'R', 'X', and are * judged in that order. Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option. * @type string $scheme URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values. * Default null. * @type array|string $class Array or string of additional classes to add to the img element. * Default null. * @type bool $force_display Whether to always show the avatar - ignores the show_avatars option. * Default false. * @type string $loading Value for the `loading` attribute. * Default null. * @type string $extra_attr HTML attributes to insert in the IMG element. Is not sanitized. Default empty. * } * @return string|false `` tag for the user's avatar. False on failure. */ function get_avatar( $id_or_email, $size = 96, $default = '', $alt = '', $args = null ) { $defaults = array( // get_avatar_data() args. 'size' => 96, 'height' => null, 'width' => null, 'default' => get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' ), 'force_default' => false, 'rating' => get_option( 'avatar_rating' ), 'scheme' => null, 'alt' => '', 'class' => null, 'force_display' => false, 'loading' => null, 'extra_attr' => '', ); if ( wp_lazy_loading_enabled( 'img', 'get_avatar' ) ) { $defaults['loading'] = wp_get_loading_attr_default( 'get_avatar' ); } if ( empty( $args ) ) { $args = array(); } $args['size'] = (int) $size; $args['default'] = $default; $args['alt'] = $alt; $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); if ( empty( $args['height'] ) ) { $args['height'] = $args['size']; } if ( empty( $args['width'] ) ) { $args['width'] = $args['size']; } if ( is_object( $id_or_email ) && isset( $id_or_email->comment_ID ) ) { $id_or_email = get_comment( $id_or_email ); } /** * Allows the HTML for a user's avatar to be returned early. * * Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit get_avatar(), passing * the value through the {@see 'get_avatar'} filter and returning early. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @param string|null $avatar HTML for the user's avatar. Default null. * @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user_id, Gravatar MD5 hash, * user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object. * @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_url(), after processing. */ $avatar = apply_filters( 'pre_get_avatar', null, $id_or_email, $args ); if ( ! is_null( $avatar ) ) { /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/pluggable.php */ return apply_filters( 'get_avatar', $avatar, $id_or_email, $args['size'], $args['default'], $args['alt'], $args ); } if ( ! $args['force_display'] && ! get_option( 'show_avatars' ) ) { return false; } $url2x = get_avatar_url( $id_or_email, array_merge( $args, array( 'size' => $args['size'] * 2 ) ) ); $args = get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args ); $url = $args['url']; if ( ! $url || is_wp_error( $url ) ) { return false; } $class = array( 'avatar', 'avatar-' . (int) $args['size'], 'photo' ); if ( ! $args['found_avatar'] || $args['force_default'] ) { $class[] = 'avatar-default'; } if ( $args['class'] ) { if ( is_array( $args['class'] ) ) { $class = array_merge( $class, $args['class'] ); } else { $class[] = $args['class']; } } // Add `loading` attribute. $extra_attr = $args['extra_attr']; $loading = $args['loading']; if ( in_array( $loading, array( 'lazy', 'eager' ), true ) && ! preg_match( '/\bloading\s*=/', $extra_attr ) ) { if ( ! empty( $extra_attr ) ) { $extra_attr .= ' '; } $extra_attr .= "loading='{$loading}'"; } $avatar = sprintf( "%s", esc_attr( $args['alt'] ), esc_url( $url ), esc_url( $url2x ) . ' 2x', esc_attr( implode( ' ', $class ) ), (int) $args['height'], (int) $args['width'], $extra_attr ); /** * Filters the HTML for a user's avatar. * * @since 2.5.0 * @since 4.2.0 The `$args` parameter was added. * * @param string $avatar HTML for the user's avatar. * @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user_id, Gravatar MD5 hash, * user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object. * @param int $size Square avatar width and height in pixels to retrieve. * @param string $default URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts '404', 'retro', 'monsterid', * 'wavatar', 'indenticon', 'mystery', 'mm', 'mysteryman', 'blank', or 'gravatar_default'. * @param string $alt Alternative text to use in the avatar image tag. * @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing. */ return apply_filters( 'get_avatar', $avatar, $id_or_email, $args['size'], $args['default'], $args['alt'], $args ); } endif; if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_text_diff' ) ) : /** * Displays a human readable HTML representation of the difference between two strings. * * The Diff is available for getting the changes between versions. The output is * HTML, so the primary use is for displaying the changes. If the two strings * are equivalent, then an empty string will be returned. * * @since 2.6.0 * * @see wp_parse_args() Used to change defaults to user defined settings. * @uses Text_Diff * @uses WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table * * @param string $left_string "old" (left) version of string * @param string $right_string "new" (right) version of string * @param string|array $args { * Associative array of options to pass to WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table(). * * @type string $title Titles the diff in a manner compatible * with the output. Default empty. * @type string $title_left Change the HTML to the left of the title. * Default empty. * @type string $title_right Change the HTML to the right of the title. * Default empty. * @type bool $show_split_view True for split view (two columns), false for * un-split view (single column). Default true. * } * @return string Empty string if strings are equivalent or HTML with differences. */ function wp_text_diff( $left_string, $right_string, $args = null ) { $defaults = array( 'title' => '', 'title_left' => '', 'title_right' => '', 'show_split_view' => true, ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); if ( ! class_exists( 'WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table', false ) ) { require ABSPATH . WPINC . '/wp-diff.php'; } $left_string = normalize_whitespace( $left_string ); $right_string = normalize_whitespace( $right_string ); $left_lines = explode( "\n", $left_string ); $right_lines = explode( "\n", $right_string ); $text_diff = new Text_Diff( $left_lines, $right_lines ); $renderer = new WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table( $args ); $diff = $renderer->render( $text_diff ); if ( ! $diff ) { return ''; } $is_split_view = ! empty( $args['show_split_view'] ); $is_split_view_class = $is_split_view ? ' is-split-view' : ''; $r = "\n"; if ( $args['title'] ) { $r .= "\n"; } if ( $args['title_left'] || $args['title_right'] ) { $r .= ''; } if ( $args['title_left'] || $args['title_right'] ) { $th_or_td_left = empty( $args['title_left'] ) ? 'td' : 'th'; $th_or_td_right = empty( $args['title_right'] ) ? 'td' : 'th'; $r .= "\n"; $r .= "\t<$th_or_td_left>$args[title_left]\n"; if ( $is_split_view ) { $r .= "\t<$th_or_td_right>$args[title_right]\n"; } $r .= "\n"; } if ( $args['title_left'] || $args['title_right'] ) { $r .= "\n"; } $r .= "\n$diff\n\n"; $r .= '
$args[title]
'; return $r; } endif;